Dear Galaxy team and users,

I have a question on the output by cufflinks on Galaxy.

I started with about 28M paired-end reads and mapped them to the reference genome using Tophat on Galaxy. The aligned fragments were assembled by cufflinks, again on Galaxy and I got an output with the first few lines on the bottom of this email.

I was wondering how could cufflinks possibly estimate FPKM on the order of e+07 when the coverage is between 8-50 fragments per base and the total mapped fragments smaller than 28M. Assuming that 20M fragments were mapped, the FPKM should be something around coverage/28. Was the e in the output the Euler's number or 10?

I appreciate your help.

Thanks,
Wen Huang
tracking_id	class_code	nearest_ref_id	gene_id	gene_short_name	tss_id	locus	length	coverage	status	FPKM	FPKM_conf_lo	FPKM_conf_hi
CUFF.2.1	-	-	CUFF.2	-	-	chr1:90301-90706	405	21.1837	OK	1.84527e+07	1.10716e+07	2.58338e+07
CUFF.1.1	-	-	CUFF.1	-	-	chr1:65419-65692	273	30.9833	OK	2.31848e+07	8.52143e+06	3.78481e+07
CUFF.3.1	-	-	CUFF.3	-	-	chr1:135255-135896	641	8.61389	OK	6.31907e+06	3.41968e+06	9.21846e+06
CUFF.4.1	-	-	CUFF.4	-	-	chr1:155808-156529	721	7.26147	OK	5.32695e+06	2.88278e+06	7.77112e+06
CUFF.5.1	-	-	CUFF.5	-	-	chr1:160421-160729	308	17.6004	OK	1.77483e+07	7.50132e+06	2.79953e+07
CUFF.6.1	-	-	CUFF.6	-	-	chr1:170695-171212	517	9.16414	OK	8.41605e+06	4.44869e+06	1.23834e+07
CUFF.7.1	-	-	CUFF.7	-	-	chr1:180885-181188	303	30.5702	OK	2.6515e+07	1.36533e+07	3.93767e+07
CUFF.8.1	-	-	CUFF.8	-	-	chr1:184397-184702	305	26.712	OK	2.13696e+07	9.94707e+06	3.27921e+07
CUFF.10.1	-	-	CUFF.10	-	-	chr1:233237-234095	858	3.71208	OK	3.31435e+06	1.60283e+06	5.02588e+06
CUFF.9.1	-	-	CUFF.9	-	-	chr1:203688-204070	382	41.6301	OK	5.36082e+07	4.02061e+07	6.70102e+07
CUFF.11.1	-	-	CUFF.11	-	-	chr1:239126-239664	538	19.5995	OK	2.0562e+07	1.45634e+07	2.65605e+07
CUFF.12.1	-	-	CUFF.12	-	-	chr1:243903-244327	424	10.3509	OK	1.07542e+07	5.37709e+06	1.61313e+07
CUFF.15.1	-	-	CUFF.15	-	-	chr1:240487-240995	508	15.8596	OK	1.83065e+07	1.23671e+07	2.42459e+07